Read pages 1-47 -- Patterns
for College Writing – 12th ed.
*PLEASE
NOTE: There is a different arrangement of introductory material in
the 11th ed. Though it is as relevant as that which
is present in the 12th ed., the later edition may be more
serviceable to the beginning college writer. If you have an 11th ed.,
familiarize yourself with the introduction and take notes as needed.
Numbers refer to
page numbers in the 12th ed.:
1 – headnote
· Background
· Context – purpose & audience
11- the writing
process
· Recursive rather than linear
13 – critical
reading—a.k.a., close reading—a.k.a., ACTIVE
reading
· “Readers are presented with a writer’s ideas, but they
also bring their own ideas to what they read.”
· Read carefully, perhaps more than once
23 – Annotate the
text – look carefully at the Questions for Critical Reading to assist you if
you have trouble knowing what to look for or annotate in a reading selection
15 – be aware of VISUAL
SIGNALS and VERBAL SIGNALS as you read—especially if
you struggle with reading and understanding a text
26 & 27 – we
will have little chance to use the information regarding Visual Texts, but it
is important to be aware of their importance and to understand that reading
Visual Texts is a skill, as much as reading Verbal Texts
30-31 – Length
· Minimum: 2 pages, MLA format
· Quality over quantity
PURPOSE
· Expressive
· Informative
· Argumentative
AUDIENCE:
Writing is not done in a vacuum and NOT written for only one person
34 – Move from
general subject to SPECIFIC topic:
The title should
HINT at the topic
The introduction
should grab the reader’s attention
Provide adequate
background necessary for understanding
Move to a clear,
explicit thesis statement
36-43—brainstorming
techniques—what you use is up to you
· Free writing
· Clustering
43-47—THESIS
STATEMENT
· A thesis statement is NOT a statement of intent—DO NOT WRITE: “I will examine…” “This
paper will discuss…”
· A thesis statement is NOT
a statement of fact – there’s no place to go, nothing to discuss, with a
simple fact
45 - What a thesis
statement does:
For the Writer
For
the Reader
Helps plan the
essay
identified the main idea of the essay
Helps organize
ideas in the essay
guides readers
through an essay
Helps unify ideas
in an essay
clarifies the subject & focus of the essay
46 – What a thesis
statement must do:
· Be explicit
· Express the controlling idea or main idea of the essay
· Convey the essay’s purpose
· Be stated clearly
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